When Should You Be Concerned About a Lump on Your Dog?

As a pet parent, it can be alarming to find a lump or bump on your dog. While not all lumps are cause for immediate concern, it's important to understand what signs to watch for and when to involve your veterinarian.
 

Common Types of Lumps in Dogs

Dogs can develop various types of growths throughout their lives. Some of the most common include:

• Lipomas: These are soft, fatty tumors that are usually benign and slow-growing.

• Sebaceous cysts: Blocked oil glands can form small, fluid-filled lumps.

• Warts and skin tags: Often benign, especially in older dogs.

• Abscesses: Pockets of pus caused by infections or wounds.

• Tumors: Both benign and malignant tumors can appear as lumps, making professional evaluation important.
 

Signs a Lump Might Be Cause for Concern

While many lumps are harmless, certain characteristics may indicate a more serious issue:

• Rapid growth: Lumps that grow quickly over days or weeks should be checked promptly.

• Changes in appearance: Watch for discoloration, bleeding, or ulceration.

• Firm or fixed lumps: Masses that don’t move freely under the skin can be more concerning.

• Pain or sensitivity: Lumps that are painful to the touch may indicate infection or malignancy.

• Multiple lumps: An increase in the number of lumps or systemic symptoms may point to underlying health problems.
 

What to Expect at the Vet

When you bring your dog to the veterinarian for a lump, the vet will begin with a thorough physical examination. This helps assess the size, location, and characteristics of the lump and determine whether further testing is needed.

One common diagnostic tool is a fine needle aspiration (FNA). This procedure involves using a thin needle to collect a small sample of cells from the lump, which can then be examined under a microscope to identify the type of cells present.

In some cases, a biopsy may be recommended. A biopsy involves taking a larger tissue sample, which allows for a more definitive diagnosis, especially if the FNA results are inconclusive.

Additionally, your veterinarian might suggest bloodwork or imaging, such as X-rays or ultrasounds. These tests can help evaluate your dog’s overall health and detect any signs that the lump may be affecting internal organs or systems.

Early evaluation helps rule out serious conditions or begin treatment early if necessary. Even if the lump turns out to be benign, knowing that can bring peace of mind.
 

Take the Next Step at Village Veterinary Clinic

Discovering a lump on your dog can be unsettling, but staying informed and acting promptly can make all the difference. While many lumps are harmless, some may require treatment. Early detection and veterinary evaluation are key to keeping your dog healthy and comfortable.

If you've noticed a lump or bump on your dog, contact Village Veterinary Clinic to schedule an exam. Visit our office in Grayslake, Illinois, or call (224) 435-5455 today.